AOD-9604, a lab-made peptide fragment of growth hormone used mostly by injection for fat loss, rests on thin, mostly old evidence. One company's shorter oral trial suggested a small fat-loss benefit that its own larger, longer trial did not confirm. Short-term side effects resembled placebo at lower oral doses, but injection is untested in humans, products may be impure or mislabeled, and a tumor cluster remains unexplained. (Full Review)
| Marker | Target | Why |
|---|---|---|
| Body weight | No established target; track change from own baseline | Expected to change (efficacy) |
| Waist circumference | No established target; track change from own baseline | Expected to change (efficacy) |
| Body fat (DEXA scan) | No established target; track change from own baseline | Expected to change (efficacy) |
| Fasting glucose | 70–99 mg/dL | Safety check: a rise stops use |
| IGF-1 | Age- and sex-specific laboratory range | Safety check: a rise stops use |
| ALT | Laboratory upper limit, often about 33–45 U/L | Safety check: a rise stops or pauses use |
Cadence: Baseline before starting; weight and waist weekly; fasting glucose and IGF-1 at 4–6 weeks; ALT, glucose and IGF-1 again at 12 weeks; then every 3 months during any continued use