Eating fewer aged, fermented, cured, and stale foods to keep incoming histamine below the level that triggers symptoms. For the smaller group who genuinely cannot break histamine down, a short, structured diet brings real relief from digestive upset, headaches, flushing, and hives. For most others the gain is small. Best kept short-term, not permanent. (Full Review)
| Marker | Target | Why |
|---|---|---|
| Serum diamine oxidase (DAO) activity | > 10 U/mL | Estimates capacity to break down dietary histamine |
| Plasma histamine | Low end of the lab reference range | Reflects circulating histamine load |
| Serum tryptase | < 11.4 ng/mL | Screens for mast cell disease that mimics histamine intolerance |
| Vitamin B6, vitamin C, and copper | Mid-to-upper reference range | Cofactors the DAO enzyme needs to function |
| Ferritin and complete blood count | Ferritin 40–100 ng/mL | Detects iron and nutrient gaps from a narrowed diet |
Cadence: Reassess symptoms and diet breadth at about 2 and 4 weeks, then every 3–6 months during maintenance; blood tests repeated only if baseline values were abnormal or symptoms change