A membrane building block that helps run the cell's self-cleaning recycling system, which slows with age. In simple organisms it extended lifespan, but no human study confirms this. The clearest human benefit is modest: an oily appetite-signal form, usually paired with a green-tea compound, helped overweight adults diet better. Longevity claims remain unproven. (Full Review)
| Marker | Target | Why |
|---|---|---|
| ALT | < 25 U/L (men), < 20 U/L (women) | Detects liver strain, mainly from EGCG co-ingredient |
| AST | < 25 U/L | Complements ALT for liver-cell injury |
| Fasting insulin | 2–6 µIU/mL | Tracks the insulin-sensitivity benefit seen in NOPE trials |
| Fasting glucose | 75–90 mg/dL | Monitors metabolic effect and safety |
| GGT | < 20 U/L (men), < 15 U/L (women) | Sensitive early marker of liver/oxidative stress from catechins |
| Lipid panel (incl. LDL cholesterol) | LDL context-dependent; triglycerides < 80 mg/dL | Phospholipid handling and cardiometabolic context |
Cadence: Baseline, at ~8–12 weeks after starting, then every 6–12 months if continued, with closer attention if an EGCG-containing product is used.