A sugarcane wax extract promoted as a natural way to lower cholesterol. Nearly all positive results come from a single commercially-tied source; independent teams found no cholesterol effect, so the benefit is unproven and possibly absent for products sold outside Cuba. Safety is reassuring, with mild effects. Measuring blood fats before and after is the only reliable test. (Full Review)
| Marker | Target | Why |
|---|---|---|
| LDL cholesterol (LDL-C) | < 100 mg/dL (< 70 if higher risk) | Primary target of the cholesterol claim |
| Apolipoprotein B (ApoB) | < 80 mg/dL | Atherogenic particle burden; more reliable than LDL-C alone |
| HDL cholesterol (HDL-C) | > 50 mg/dL (women), > 40 (men) | Secondary claimed benefit |
| Triglycerides | < 100 mg/dL (optimal) | Metabolic and lipid context |
| High-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP) | < 1.0 mg/L | Tracks vascular inflammation |
| Fasting glucose / HbA1c | Fasting < 90 mg/dL; HbA1c < 5.4% | Captures the small claimed glucose effect |
| ALT / AST (liver enzymes) | ALT < 25 U/L (men), < 20 (women); AST similar | Monitors the claimed liver-enzyme effect and general safety |
Cadence: Baseline before first dose, re-test at 8–12 weeks, then every 6–12 months if continued