THC is the intoxicating compound in cannabis, sold as a prescription oral medication and as regulated cannabis products, and used mainly for nausea, muscle stiffness and appetite loss. The strongest evidence is narrow: nausea during chemotherapy and muscle stiffness in multiple sclerosis. Pain and sleep findings point in opposite directions. No human research shows benefit in healthy adults, and the harms are better established than the benefits. (Full Review)
| Marker | Target | Why |
|---|---|---|
| Resting heart rate | 50–70 beats per minute, seated | Detects the fast heart rate that tracks THC dose |
| Seated and standing blood pressure | Under 120/80 mmHg seated; upper-number fall under 20 mmHg on standing | Detects the standing blood-pressure drop behind THC-related falls |
| ALT | 10–26 U/L in men, 8–22 U/L in women | THC is cleared by the liver and often combined with other liver-cleared agents |
| GGT | Under 20 U/L in men, under 15 U/L in women | Earliest signal of added liver burden from combined substances |
| INR | Within the prescribed individual target, usually 2.0–3.0 | THC blocks the enzyme clearing warfarin, and bleeding events are documented |
| hs-CRP | Under 1.0 mg/L | Tests the claimed anti-inflammatory effect against an objective marker |
| HbA1c | 4.8–5.3% | Appetite stimulation can shift intake enough to move blood-sugar control |
| Total testosterone (men) | 600–900 ng/dL | Cannabis has been linked to altered reproductive hormones in some cohorts |
| CUDIT-R score | Under 8 | The dependence risk is the most probable long-term harm and is otherwise invisible |
| Cannabinoid signalling markers (anandamide, 2-arachidonoylglycerol) | No established target range exists; change from the individual's own baseline | Proposed mechanism for age-related benefit, but no clinical threshold has been validated |
Cadence: Baseline before starting; blood pressure and heart rate at 1 week and 4 weeks after a stable dose is reached; liver enzymes and the dependence screen at 3 months; then everything reviewed every 6–12 months, or within 2 weeks of any dose increase.