A natural relative of caffeine used as a smoother, longer-lasting energy and focus aid. Moderate doses reliably increase felt energy, mood, and concentration and reduce fatigue, with little change in heart rate or blood pressure. Longevity benefits stay speculative, long-term safety is untested, and higher doses raise blood pressure and a stress hormone. (Full Review)
| Marker | Target | Why |
|---|---|---|
| Resting blood pressure | <120/80 mmHg | Detects dose-related increases |
| Resting heart rate | 50–70 bpm | Screens for stimulant effect |
| Salivary or morning cortisol | Within lab reference range | Flags stress-axis activation |
Cadence: Record baseline before starting; those with elevated blood pressure or on higher doses re-check at 1–2 weeks, then every 1–3 months while using.