Scalp-applied nicotinamide mononucleotide is a vitamin B3–derived compound used for thinning hair, aiming to recharge a cellular energy molecule that declines with age. The case rests on laboratory cells and mice; human signals involve related compounds or oral use, without independent confirmation. Scalp use appears gentle; the main practical risk is time lost while proven hair-loss treatments are set aside. It remains a laboratory idea, not a demonstrated treatment. (Full Review)
| Marker | Target | Why |
|---|---|---|
| Ferritin | 50–100 ng/mL for hair growth | Low iron stores cause shedding |
| TSH (thyroid-stimulating hormone) | 0.5–2.5 mIU/L | Thyroid disorders cause diffuse thinning |
| 25-hydroxyvitamin D | 40–60 ng/mL | Deficiency is linked to hair loss |
| Hair density (phototrichogram) | No established target; track change from own baseline | Direct measure of regrowth |
| Hair shaft diameter (trichoscopy) | No established target; track change from own baseline | Detects thickening before density changes |
Cadence: Baseline, then photographs and hair counts at 3 and 6 months and every 6–12 months while use continues; blood tests repeated every 6–12 months only if abnormal or shedding worsens