A Japanese prescription medication for stomach ulcers, sold elsewhere as a supplement. It sticks to injured stomach and gut lining and releases zinc there, with reasonably firm evidence for faster ulcer healing, for better results when added to antibiotic treatment of the ulcer-causing bacterium, and for correcting low zinc. Beyond that the picture thins. Sustained zinc intake displaces copper. (Full Review)
| Marker | Target | Why |
|---|---|---|
| Serum zinc | 80–120 µg/dL | Confirms deficiency and tracks repletion |
| Serum copper | 90–130 µg/dL | Detects the principal hazard of sustained zinc intake |
| Ceruloplasmin | 25–45 mg/dL | Falls before anaemia or nerve symptoms appear |
| Zinc-to-copper ratio | 0.7–1.0 | Single best summary of mineral balance on therapy |
| Full blood count with differential | Within laboratory reference; no downward trend | Copper deficiency presents first as anaemia and low white cells |
| Alkaline phosphatase | 70–100 IU/L | Zinc-dependent enzyme; falls in functional zinc deficiency |
| Faecal calprotectin | Below 50 µg/g | Gut mucosal inflammation where the indication is intestinal |
Cadence: Baseline before starting; serum zinc at four weeks; copper, ceruloplasmin and blood count at three months, then every six months for anyone continuing beyond a single defined course. Endoscopic reassessment at four to eight weeks where an ulcer was the indication.