Japanese Knotweed root is the main commercial source of resveratrol and other plant compounds. Its most reliable human signal is a modest lowering of inflammation and oxidative-stress markers; broader heart, brain, infection, and longevity claims rest mainly on lab and animal work. Main drawbacks: a laxative effect, added bleeding risk, and large quality differences between products. (Full Review)
| Marker | Target | Why |
|---|---|---|
| hs-CRP | < 1.0 mg/L | Tracks the anti-inflammatory effect, the most measurable benefit |
| ALT / AST (liver enzymes) | ALT < 25 U/L (men) / < 22 U/L (women) | Screens for the theoretical anthraquinone hepatotoxicity with long-term high-dose use |
| eGFR | > 90 mL/min/1.73m² | Monitors kidney function given emodin's animal nephrotoxicity signal |
| INR | Per anticoagulation target (e.g., 2.0–3.0 if on warfarin) | Detects additive bleeding risk in anticoagulated users |
| Fasting lipid panel (LDL, HDL, triglycerides) | LDL < 100 mg/dL; triglycerides < 100 mg/dL | Tracks the proposed modest cardiovascular/metabolic effects |
Cadence: Baseline, again at ~8–12 weeks to assess biomarker response, then every 6–12 months for long-term or higher-dose use. Those on warfarin check INR within 1–2 weeks of any dose change.